Research

Personality traits and expatriate adjustment in Malaysia

Personality traits and expatriate adjustment in Malaysia

Description

This paper aims to investigate and reflect upon the effects of personality traits on expatriate adjustment within the context of Malaysia’s multicultural society.

Purpose
This paper aims to investigate and reflect upon the effects of personality traits on expatriate adjustment within the context of Malaysia’s multicultural society.

Design/methodology/approach
Drawing on the multicultural personality questionnaire (MPQ) and extrapolating from the literature on expatriate adjustment, the authors introduce five hypotheses, which are then tested based on data derived from 101 expatriates working in Malaysia.

Findings
The results indicate a positive relationship between both open-mindedness and adjustment as well as between flexibility and adjustment. However, the authors did not observe any significant positive relationship between the three remaining MPQ personality traits and expatriate adjustment.

Originality/value
While various studies have investigated the relationship between personality and expatriate adjustment in an Asian context, the majority have been conducted in largely monocultural settings, or at least on the implicit assumption of a single societal culture within the host country. This paper contributes to the literature by exploring the relationship in the context of a multicultural Asian host country.

Author
1. Christopher Richardson (Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia)
2. Guat-Hoon Tan (Micro Modular System Sdn. Bhd, Malaysia)
3. Shaian Kiumarsi (Universiti Sains Malaysia)
Journal
Journal of Asia Business Studies
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